When To Buy A Foreclosed Home: Part Two
Monday, May 18th, 2009
Last time, we looked at how buying a foreclosed home can save you money and possibly get you into a bigger or nicer house than you otherwise may have been able to buy. I also shared some of the challenges of trying to buy before or during the foreclosure sale. Today, I want to talk about the optimal time to buy a foreclosed home: once it’s actually owned, no strings attached, by the bank.
By waiting for a foreclosure sale to come and go, the issue of ownership is resolved. Once the owner’s redemption period ends, the bank will secure and take possession of the home. Any worries about secondary liens, squatting owners, and potential legal actions are or will be eliminated now that the bank has control of the home. Shortly after taking possession, the bank’s “asset manger” will typically arrange for an inspection and valuation of the home. The BPO (Broker Price Opinion) is a relatively quick and inexpensive method for the banks to get an idea of what kind of “asset” they now own and its current marketable value given the condition of the home.
The BPO will also drive the bank’s initial listing price. These “asset managers” are dealing with hundreds of homes and hundreds of BPOs. And most of the asset managers are in other states from where the actual property is located. So, it’s probably safe to assume that a great deal of weight is placed upon this BPO, this quick and cheap form of valuing the “bank asset”.
The opportunity for buyers (aside from buying in this already depressed real estate market) is finding a home who’s BPO came in well below current market value creating a really good bargain of a deal. Sometimes the BPOs are fine, but the asset manager literally has to quickly move a block of homes off their books. So, they price them to “sell”. Obviously, the asset manager’s job is to balance getting the best price with moving the homes quickly, a challenging task especially since there’s so much foreclosure inventory.
Of course, buying a bank-owned home isn’t all just bargains and deals. It’s also quite different than buying a home from a traditional seller. For example, the price is usually based on an “as is” condition and very few banks will make significant repairs, if any, prior to closing. While you can make the purchase agreement contingent on an inspection, sometimes it’s difficult to know for sure the total extent of potential repair and maintenance issues. In addition, getting mortgage financing is more difficult if the home needs repairs. Very few loan programs allow for “renovation funds” and most lenders want health and safety related items completed before they’ll approve the loan to close. The question then becomes “who’s gonna make the repairs and who’s gonna pay for them?” There are solutions, some more creative than others. If you find yourself in need of some guidance here, feel free to give me call.
The time to buy is now. So get out there and find yourself a deal! If you need a good bank-owned property real estate agent, I’m sure I can round up a couple names there as well.
I want to take a couple of days and talk about buying a foreclosed home. Buying a foreclosed home can be a tremendous boon, as you can often get more house for less money. However, there are some important things to consider about the timing of your purchase in relation to the overall foreclosure process.
Today, there are more bank owned properties than ever in most places. The process whereby a house becomes a bank owned property is a fairly simple one. Once a home is foreclosed and auctioned, if the auction price doesn’t meet the minimum bid the bank will buy the home.
The recent economic downturn and subsequent efforts by government to loosen up the credit crunch have created a truly unique environment when it comes to home prices. In many places, housing prices have dropped dramatically. According to one study by Fiserv Lending Solutions the national media home price is down as much as 26% since home prices peaked in 2006. In some places, like Michigan, prices have dropped even more drastically by as much as 40% - 50% or more.